Mesopotamia
Mesopotamian Civilization
Early Mesopotamia
5000 : 2000 BCE
Classical Mesopotamia
2000 : 900 BCE
Imperial Mesopotamia
900 : 539 BCE
Eridu
5000 BCE
Nippur
4080 BCE
Ashur
2600 BCE
Nineveh
700 BCE
Indus Valley
Indus Valley Civilization
Pre-Harappan
2600 : 1900 BCE
Mature Harappan
2600 : 1900 BCE
Late Harappan
1900 : 1300 BCE
Chanhu-Daro
4000 BCE
Kalibangan
3500 BCE
Dholavira
3000 BCE
Kot Diji
2800 BCE
Banawali
2600 BCE
Lothal
2400 BCE
Surkotada
2100 - 1700 BCE
Ancient Egypt
Egyptian Civilization
Old Kingdom
3000:2200 BCE
Middle Kingdom
2000:1600 BCE
New Kingdom
1500:1000 BCE
Naqada
4000 - 3500 BCE
Elkab (Nekheb)
4000 - 1070 BCE
Memphis
3100 BCE
Abydos
2890 - 1292 BCE
Kahun
1878 - 1897 BCE
Elephantine
1750 - 1650 BCE
Tanis
1550 BCE
Tell-Basta
1550-1069 BCE
Tell El-Amarnah
1353 - 1336 BCE
Akhenaten
1346 - 1332 BCE
Habu
1186 BCE
Pi-Ramesses
1050 BCE
Ancient Greece
Ancient Greece
Archaic Greece
800 : 480 BCE
Classical Greece
480 : 323 BCE
Hellenistic Greece
323 : 31 BCE
Mycenae
2000 BCE
Ephesus
10th Century BCE
Sparta
900 BCE
Corinth
747 BCE
Olynthus
650 BCE
Delphi
580 BCE
Athens
480 BCE
Rhodes
408 BCE
Ancient Thebes
371 BCE
Delos
314 BCE
Persian Empire
Persian Empire
Achaemenid Empire
550 : 330 BCE
Parthian Empire
247 BCE : 224 CE
Sasanian Empire
224 : 651 CE
Ecbatana
678 BCE
Passagardae
550 BCE
Susa
540 BCE
Persepolis
518 BCE
Nisa
247 - 211 BCE
Ctesiphon
129 BCE
Ardashir Khurrah
224 CE
Gundeshapur
256 - 260 CE
Bishapur
266 CE
Ancient China
Ancient China
Xia Dynasty
2070 : 1600 BCE
Shang Dynasty
1600 : 1046 BCE
Zhou Dynasty
1046 : 256 BCE
Han Dynasty
206 BCE : 220 CE
Nanguan
1600 - 1046 BCE
Yinxu
1300 - 1026 BCE
Zheng
1300 - 1026 CE
Linzi
1046 - 1043 BCE
Shandan
457 - 221 BCE
Chang'an
202 BCE - 9 CE
Mesoamerica
Mesoamerican Civilization
Olmec Period
1500 : 400 BCE
Maya Classic
250 : 900 CE
Aztec Empire
1300 : 1521 CE
Monte Albán
500 BCE - 750 CE
Teotihuacan
100 BCE - 550 CE
Palenque
200 CE - 800 CE
Tikal
250 - 900 CE
Chichen Itza
500 - 1200 CE
Roman Empire
Roman Empire
Roman Kingdom
753 : 509 BCE
Roman Republic
509 : 27 BCE
Roman Empire
27 BCE : 476 CE
Ostia
620 - 476 BCE
Minturnae
296 BCE
Tarraco
218 - 206 BCE
Lucca
180 BCE
Thessalonica
168 BCE - 330 CE
Ephesus
129 BCE - 395 CE
Herculaneum
89 BCE - 79 CE
Antioch
64 BCE - 637 CE
Carthage
44 BCE - 698 CE
Turin
28 BCE - 476 CE
Aosta
25 BCE
Trier
16 BCE - 476 CE
Londinium
47 - 410 CE
Timgad
100 - 700 CE
Medieval Era
Medieval Era
Early Middle Ages
476 : 1000 CE
High Middle Ages
1000 : 1300 CE
Late Middle Ages
1300 : 1500 CE
Cologne
5th Century
Arras
499 CE
Dubrovnik
7th Century
Edinburgh
7th Century
Mont Saint Michel
8th Century
Arnhem
893 CE
Colmar
9th Century
Avila
1090 CE
San Gimignano
1119 CE
Lübeck
1159 CE
Cesky Krumlov
13th Century
Kraków
1257 CE
Carcassonne
1266 CE
Renaissance Era
Renaissance Era
Early Renaissance
1300 : 1500 CE
High + Late Renaissance ↓
1500 : 1600 CE
Transition to Modern Era
1600 : 1750 CE (Begining of Modern Era)
Rome
1420 - 1450 CE
Urbino
1443 CE
Ferrara
1445 - 1460 CE
Naples
1450 CE
Milan
1450 - 1480 CE
Genoa
1450 - 1500 CE
Mantua
1459 - 1470 CE
Rimini
1460 CE
Lyon
1470 - 1500 CE
Nuremberg
1470 - 1525 CE
London
1520 - 1550 CE
Toledo
1540 - 1550 CE
Palmanova
1593 CE
